Basilica Minore del Santo Niño – Cebu’s Oldest Church and Historic Landmark

Basilica Minore del Santo Niño

Jump to: About the Basilica | History | Mass Schedule | How to Get There | Travel Tips | Nearby Attractions

About the Basilica Minore del Santo Niño

The Basilica Minore del Santo Niño is the oldest Roman Catholic church in the Philippines, located in Cebu City. It is one of the oldest Roman Catholic churches in the country. Its current structure is situated on the exact spot where the image of Santo Niño was found in 1565 by the Spanish explorers led by Miguel Lopez de Legazpi. The statue is the same as the statue given by Ferdinand Magellan to the wife of Rajah Humabon 44 years later as a gift during their baptism on April 14, 1521, at the exact location of Magellan's Cross today.

Basilica Minore del Santo Niño

Historical Significance

Built in 1565, and was founded by Rev. Andres de Urdaneta on April 28, 1565. The first church structure was made from hardwood and nipa but was burned down on November 1, 1566. Thirty years later, in 1605, the replacement of this church was started by Rev. Pedro Torres and was completed in 1626. But it was again destroyed by fire in March 1628. The following structure was built immediately, using stone and bricks, by Rev. Juan de Medina, but it was stopped due to the low quality of bricks being used.

The foundation of this church was started on February 29, 1735, by Father Provincial Bergaño, Governor-General Fernando Valdes, Bishop Manuel Antonio Decio y Ocampo, and Rev. Juan de Albarran, who designed the structure. Today, the church we can see is made from hard stones ordered by Fernando Valdes y Tamon. This church was built in the same spot where the previous church stood and was completed in 1739-1740.

top tourist spots in Cebu

Mass Schedule and Visitor Information

  • Daily Masses: Morning and Evening (exact times may vary)
  • Sunday Masses: Held throughout the day
  • Special Masses: Feast of Santo Niño (January)
  • Dress Code: Modest attire is required
Basilica Minore del Santo Niño

How to Get to the Basilica

The Basilica is in downtown Cebu City, walking distance from Magellan’s Cross. From Mactan-Cebu International Airport, you can take a taxi or Grab. Jeepneys and local transport also pass by the area frequently.

Travel Tips for Visitors

  • Visit early to avoid crowds
  • Be respectful of worshippers during mass times
  • Photography is allowed, but flash may be restricted
  • Entrance is free, but donations are welcome

Nearby Attractions

While in the area, consider visiting:

Final Thoughts

The Basilica Minore del Santo Niño is more than a tourist destination—it’s a spiritual and cultural experience. Whether you visit for faith, history, or architecture, it’s a must-see landmark in Cebu. I enjoyed my solo backpacking in Cebu; click here to read my Cebu Travel Guide.